Since I was able to find the brochure Kö rper, Liebe, Doktorspiele (Body, Love, Playing Doctor) (pdf, in German, free download), I wanted to revisit the topic and provide some more information. Some general observations:
This brochure is a forty page document with the goal of describing the psycho-sexual development of children and assisting the parent in taking an active role in the sexual development of their children. Much of it is simply a rather conversational handling of the normal stages children go through and is not much different from what you will find in most books about infant development. It offers some vague references to research which has nothing to do with sexual development but to the importance of touch to healthy development. The research is not cited, however. Nothing in it is particularly shocking. Or at least it shouldn’t be. (edited for clarity…I make this point further down, but it is not shocking because it has been going on for awhile and similar things are advocated here as well).
How troubling you will find the document as a whole depends on how you respond to the analogy presented in the introduction (my translation):
In areas dealing with sexuality, it is continually shown that parents are unsure and therefore react awkwardly. It may be observed, for example, that through routine care, arms, nose, toes, mouth, etc. are named and often playfully caressed but that this conspicuously does not occur with the genitals, especially not with those of daughters: these parts are left out of the naming and caressing. This unconscious act has consequences, however: The child not only notices that his arm is his arm, but also that he has a nameless area, at least one, that is not accepted and petted as intensively or as joyfully as other regions of the body. (page 6)
Just as you speak to your child, tickle his tummy and count his precious toes, you should attend regularly, physically and playfully with his genitalia so that he develops a healthy self-image and his sexuality is not repressed. In fact, there is an underlying current throughout the text that implies that the child will be harmed by setting boundaries on such normal activities as self-stimulation and “playing doctor.” Strictly raised children, it tells us, will become fixated on the forbidden. Not to mention the fact that they will not be able to satisfactorily enjoy this aspect of their bodies when they are older. No research is offered, and exactly what is determined as “strict” is vague. In fact, it even points out that there is very little research in this area. While it emphasizes that you should not touch your child or allow yourself to be touched in such a way that makes you uncomfortable, there is the constant suggestion that if you are uncomfortable with this form of touch, there is something wrong with you, ie., you were raised in an overly strict home or were molested yourself.
The goal of this text is decidedly different from most similar texts I have encountered in the United States, and this would lend to the shock many have upon reading about it. Here, when we talk about sexual education, most of us are talking about where babies come from and how to prevent pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases. That alone raises enough controversy in American public life. As a preK teacher, I got to oversee a bit of sex ed with four year olds. It involved the counselor coming to my room, reading “Sammy the No-No Seal” to the kids and telling them that no one should touch the areas of their bodies normally covered by a swim suit. While I contend we have a pretty sad state of affairs when the state has to discuss such issues with children, there was nothing controversial about anything in the lesson.
It did not involve songs like that quoted in Lifesite’s article. The song actually gets more graphic after the part they cut off, but I cannot quite bring myself to post it here. Basically, it emphasizes how good it feels to be touched like that. Then there is the lovely play which goes along with it. As described on the BZgA website, it is about a fairy who could have helped a bear named Po (Bottom) but instead just watched him fall. Why? She was bewitched as a child and could neither touch nor be touched or “something” would happen. She finally does and something does happen. Something good.
It sounds quite similar to the way the subject is handled in this brochure. Setting boundaries is repressive and causes the children harm. Because sexual education is not about reproduction and “safe sex.” It is about accepting the child as a sexual being, and encouraging the child to take satisfaction in this aspect of his or her body, beginning at the age of one. This includes allowing those curious hands to touch their own genitalia, that of other children the same age and of the parents. It is about more than the “dry facts of life” but about lovingly escorting them to the discovery of their own sexuality as a source of physical pleasure. It is about the sexualization of children.
This philosophy is not unique to German kindergartens, however, and is why I say there is nothing particularly surprising in this booklet. Harmful to Minors, the Perils of Protecting Children from Sex by Judith Levine, for example, argues for the same approach to juvenile sexuality.
Sex is a wonderful, crucial part of growing up, and children and teens can enjoy the pleasures of the body and be safe, too. In this important and controversial book, Judith Levine makes this argument and goes further, asserting that America’s attempts to protect children from sex are worse than ineffectual. It is the assumption of danger and the exclusive focus on protection—what Levine terms “the sexual politics of fear”—that are themselves harmful to minors. University of Minnesota Press
In Human Sexuality, An Encyclopedia, edited by Robert Francoeur, we learn:
Children depend on adults, therefore how they are expected to behave sexually depends on the values and norms guiding the thoughts and actions of their parents and others. The sexual socialization of infants and young children in the United States has been largely the responsibility of their mothers throughout the 20th century. Generally, her task has been to discourage sexual self-stimulation, inhibit sexual impulses toward family members, supervise and thus frustrate attempts at sexual play with peers, and teach children to be wary of strangers. Her task, generally with the full support of her husband, includes information control. The family attempts to govern how, when, and how many of the “facts of life” the child learns. As part of the conspiracy of silence, parents maintain a secrecy and privacy concerning their own sexual activity. Sears indicates a number of methods used as aids to sexual control in the home (e.g., closed bedroom doors, separate sleeping arrangements for each child, separate bathing, and early modesty training). Such methods have an implicit goal of keeping dormant the young child’s pervasive curiosity and imitativeness, postponing the onset of sexual self-gratification, and limiting sexual activity.
This is why abstinence is viewed as child abuse and why sexual education is so important in the public school curriculum. It is a Brave New World.
For a very long period before th
e time of Our Ford, and even for some generations afterwards, erotic play between children had been regarded as abnormal (there was a roar of laughter); and not only abnormal, actually immoral (no!): and had therefore been rigorously suppressed.
A look of astonished incredulity appeared on the faces of his listeners. Poor little kids not allowed to amuse themselves? They could not believe it.
–Aldous Huxley, Brave New World, p. 32
Poor little kids. Poor repressed kids. Poor kids raised in religious homes. After all, the outcry against this sexualization is merely a politicized attempt by religious fundamentalists to use this issue for their own gains, namely to prevent the efforts of organizations and engaged pedagogical experts to create a sexually friendly education of children which delights in the body and sensuality. How dare they not allow those children to amuse themselves?
Related: State sanctioned child molestation
Körper liebe doktorspiele, sex ed
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